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Actein 是从 Cimicifuga foetida 的根茎中分离的三萜糖苷。Actein 通过促进 ROS/JNK 活化和钝化人膀胱癌中的 AKT 途径来抑制细胞增殖,诱导自噬和凋亡。Actein 在体内几乎没有毒性。
Actein is a triterpene glycoside isolated from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga foetida. Actein suppresses cell proliferation, induces autophagy and apoptosis through promoting ROS/JNK activation, and blunting AKT pathway in human bladder cancer. Actein has little toxicity in vivo[1][2].
[1]. Yang ZC, et al. Actein enhances TRAIL effects on suppressing gastric cancer progression by activating p53/Caspase-3 signaling. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Mar 18;497(4):1177-1183. [2]. Ji L, et al. Actein induces autophagy and apoptosis in human bladder cancer by potentiating ROS/JNK and inhibiting AKT pathways. Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 1;8(68):112498-112515.
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