Type 2 diabetes (T2D)

2 型糖尿病

英文解释

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is characterized by a persistently elevated blood glucose, or an increase in blood glucose after a meal containing carbohydrate. Unlike Type 1 Diabetes, most individuals affected by T2D have elevated insulin levels (fasting and/or post glucose ingestion), unless there has been beta cell failure.

中文解释

2 型糖尿病 (T2D) 的特征是血糖持续升高，或含碳水化合物餐后血糖升高。与 1 型糖尿病不同，T2D 个体的胰岛素水平升高（空腹和/或摄入葡萄糖后），除非存在 β 细胞衰竭。

参考文献

[1]. Westman EC. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pathophysiologic Perspective. Front Nutr. 2021 Aug 10;8:707371.