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Concanavalin A

A plant lectin that affects cell agglutination, mitogenesis, and apoptosis

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Concanavalin A的二维码
  • 库存: 现货
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  • 50mg
    ¥637.00
    510.00
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  • 100mg
    ¥762.00
    610.00
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  • 250mg
    ¥1437.00
    1150.00
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  • 货号: ajcx11536
  • CAS: 11028-71-0
  • 别名: 刀豆蛋白
  • 分子式:
  • 分子量:
  • 纯度: >98%
  • 溶解度: Soluble in water
  • 储存: Store at -20°C
  • 库存: 现货

Background

Concanamycin A belongs to the concanamycins, a family of macrolide antibiotics isolated from Streptomyces diastatochromogenes that are highly active and selective inhibitors of the vacuolar proton-ATPase (v-[H[+]]ATPase). Among them, concanamycin A is the most selective and potent inhibitor of the V-[H[+]]ATPase.[1]


n vitro study indicated that concanamycin A was active at 5 nM and completely blocked influenza virus infection at 10 nM in MDCK cells. Results showed that concanamycin A blocked viral replication by inhibiting the v-[H[+]]ATPase, thus preventing acidification of endosomes and release of virions into the cytoplasm. An early event in virus infection is the target of concanamytin A. In addition, the inhibition of the v-[H[+]]ATPase by concanamycin A prevents endosomal acidification, inhibiting virus release from endosomes.[1]

参考文献:
[1].Rosario G. et al. Concanamycin A blocks influenza virus entry into cells under acidic conditions. FEBS Letters 1994 June; 349; 327-330.

Protocol

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

CD8+ CTL

Preparation Method

Cells were cultured in the RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% (v/v) FCS and 5% (v/v) culture supernatant of rat spleen cells.

Reaction Conditions

Cells were stimulated with 5 μg/ml of concanavalin A for 24 h.

Applications

Concanavalin A treatment could preferentially decrease the cell viability of CD8+ population prepared from the immunized mice. A certain group(s) of CD8+ population in the immunized mice might be highly susceptible to concanavalin A. The activation through T cell receptors, especially PKC activation, increases the sensitivity of CD8++ CTL to concanavalin A.

参考文献:

[1]. Kenichi T. et al. Concanamycin A, a vacuolar type H+-ATPase inhibitor, induces cell death in activated CD8+ CTL. Cytotechnology 1997 July; 25: 127–135.

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