GNE-781 (compound 19) is an orally active, highly potent and selective bromodomain inhibitor of cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein (CBP) with IC50 of 0.94 nM in TR-FRET assay. GNE-781 also inhibits BRET and BRD4(1) with IC50 o
GNE-781 (compound 19) is an orally active, highly potent and selective bromodomain inhibitor of cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein (CBP) with IC50 of 0.94 nM in TR-FRET assay. GNE-781 also inhibits BRET and BRD4(1) with IC50 of 6.2 nM and 5100 nM, respectively. GNE-781 exhibits antitumor activity.
In vitro studies show that GNE-781 reduces FOXP3 (forkhead box P3) transcript levels with a less optimal chemical probe, suggesting that inhibition of the CBP bromodomain may provide a novel small molecule therapeutic approach for cancer immunotherapy. GNE-781 decreases the generation of iTregs in vitro without affecting cell viability.[1]
GNE-781, a highly potent and selective CBP inhibitor that is efficacious in a MOLM-16 AML xenograft model. In vivo, GNE-781 modulates MYC expression that corresponds with antitumor activity in an AML tumor model.[1]
[1] F Anthony Romero, et al. J Med Chem. 2017 Nov 22;60(22):9162-9183.
Animal experiment: | Mice[1]Twelve female CD-1 mice are used. All animals are 6-9 weeks old at the time of study and weighed between 20 and 35 g. Animals (n=3 per dosing route) are dosed with 10 or GNE-781 at 1 mg/kg iv (in propyl ethylene glycol 400 (35% v/v) and water (65% v/v)) or 5 mg/kg po (suspended in 0.5% w/v methylcellulose, 0.2% w/v Tween 80). Food and water are available ad libitum to all animals. Serial blood samples (15 μL) are collected by tail nick at 0.033, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 8, and 24 h after the intravenous administration and 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 8, and 24 h after the oral administration. All blood samples are diluted with 60 μL of water containing 1.7 mg/mL EDTA and kept at -80 °C until analysis[1].Rats[1]Twelve male Sprague-Dawley rats are used. All animals are 6-9 weeks old at the time of study and weighed between 200 and 300 g. Animals (n=3 per dosing route) are dosed with 10 or GNE-781 at 1 mg/kg iv (in propyl ethylene glycol 400 (35% v/v) and water (65% v/v)) or 5 mg/kg po (suspended in 0.5% w/v methylcellulose, 0.2% w/v Tween 80). Food and water are available ad libitum to animals in the iv groups. Animals in po groups are fasted overnight and food withheld until 4 h postdose. Approximately 250 μL of blood are collected via the catheter at 0.033, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 24 h after the intravenous or oral administration. All blood samples are collected into tubes containing 5 μL of 0.5 M K2EDTA and processed for plasma. Samples are centrifuged (2500g for 15 min at 4°C) within 1 h of collection, and plasma samples are kept at -80 °C until analysis[1]. |
参考文献: [1]. Romero FA, et al. GNE-781, A Highly Advanced Potent and Selective Bromodomain Inhibitor of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Response Element Binding Protein, Binding Protein (CBP). J Med Chem. 2017 Nov 22;60(22):9162-9183. | |
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