Azulene (Cyclopentacycloheptene) 是萘的异构体，具有高抗 HIV 活性。Azulene 是从洋甘菊精油中分离出来的，在药物化学中是一种支架。
Azulene (Cyclopentacycloheptene) is as an isomer of naphthalene with high anti-HIV activity. Azulene, isolated from the distillation of chamomile oil, is a scaffold in medicinal chemistry[1][2][3].
[1]. Teppo O Leino, et al. Azulene-based Compounds for Targeting Orexin Receptors. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Sep 5;157:88-100. [2]. Julia Peet, et al. Antiretroviral (HIV-1) Activity of Azulene Derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Apr 15;24(8):1653-7. [3]. David A. Becker, et al. A new synthesis of substituted azulenes. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 111(1), 389-391.
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