Piromelatine (Neu-P11) 是褪黑素受体 MT1/MT2 的激动剂，是 5-HT1A 和 5-HT1D 的激动剂，也是 5-HT2B 的拮抗剂。Piromelatine (Neu-P11) 有用于促进睡眠、镇痛、抗神经退行性和抗抑郁等研究的潜能。Piromelatine (Neu-P11) 还具有抑制疼痛相关靶点 P2X3、TRPV1和 Nav1.7 通道的活性。
Piromelatine (Neu-P11) is a melatonin MT1/MT2 receptor agonist, serotonin 5-HT1A/5-HT1D agonist, and serotonin 5-HT2B antagonist. Piromelatine (Neu-P11) possesses sleep promoting, analgesic, anti-neurodegenerative, anxiolytic and antidepressant potentials. Piromelatine (Neu-P11) also possesses pain-related P2X3, TRPV1, and Nav1.7 channel-inhibition capacities[1][2][3].
[1]. Meihua She, et al. Piromelatine, a Novel Melatonin Receptor Agonist, Stabilizes Metabolic Profiles and Ameliorates Insulin Resistance in Chronic Sleep Restricted Rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Mar 15;727:60-5. [2]. L Huang, et al. Blood Pressure Reducing Effects of Piromelatine and Melatonin in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013 Sep;17(18):2449-56. [3]. Yuan-Yuan Liu, et al. Piromelatine Exerts Antinociceptive Effect via Melatonin, Opioid, and 5HT1A Receptors and Hypnotic Effect via Melatonin Receptors in a Mouse Model of Neuropathic Pain. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2014 Oct;231(20):3973-85.
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