PAR-4 Agonist Peptide, amide TFA (PAR-4-AP (TFA)) (PAR-4-AP TFA; AY-NH2 TFA) 是一种蛋白酶激活的受体 4 (PAR-4) 激动剂，没有作用在 PAR-1 或 PAR-2 上，其作用被 PAR-4 拮抗剂阻断。
PAR-4 Agonist Peptide, amide TFA (PAR-4-AP TFA; AY-NH2 TFA) is a proteinase-activated receptor-4 (PAR-4) agonist, which has no effect on either PAR-1 or PAR-2 and whose effects are blocked by a PAR-4 antagonist[1].
Compared with their BALB/cBy controls, SCID mice have a significantly greater abdominal response to colorectal distension (CRD) at the distension levels of 0.04 to 0.1 mL increasing the intensity of EMG response by 384% to 132%, respectively (P<0.01; P<0.01; P<0.01; P<0.001). PAR-4 activation effectively reverses this hypersensitivity (P<0.01, P<0.05; P<0.05; P<0.05)[1].
[1]. Annaházi A, et al. Proteinase-activated receptor-4 evoked colorectal analgesia in mice: an endogenously activatedfeed-back loop in visceral inflammatory pain. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012 Jan;24(1):76-85, e13.
Animal experiment: | Mice[1]SCID mice Male SCID mice and their BALB/cBy controls are operated as C57BL/6J mice, and on the 4th postoperative day mice receive intracolonically (IC) infusion of 100 μg PAR-4-AP or vehicle. Visceral pain measurements started 1 h following the end of infusion[1]. |
参考文献: [1]. Annaházi A, et al. Proteinase-activated receptor-4 evoked colorectal analgesia in mice: an endogenously activatedfeed-back loop in visceral inflammatory pain. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012 Jan;24(1):76-85, e13. | |
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