A sesquiterpene alcohol with anticancer activity
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(±)-α-Bisabolol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in M. chamomilla and has anticancer activity.1,2 It induces apoptosis in, and is cytotoxic to, T67 and U87 glioma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 3.5 to 10 ?M.1 (±)-α-Bisabolol is also cytotoxic to primary acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells (IC50s = 14-65 ?M).2
1.Cavalieri, E., Mariotto, S., Fabrizi, C., et al.ɑ-Bisabolol, a nontoxic natural compound, strongly induces apoptosis in glioma cellsBiochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.315(3)589-594(2004) 2.Cavalieri, E., Rigo, A., Bonifacio, M., et al.Pro-apoptotic activity of ɑ-bisabolol in preclinical models of primary human acute leukemia cellsJ. Transl. Med.945(2011)
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