Calpain Inhibitor I, ALLN

A non-selective cysteine protease inhibitor

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5mg

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货号: ajci9296
CAS: 110044-82-1
别名: ALLN钙蛋白酶抑制剂,Ac-LLnL-CHO, MG-101, MG101,N-Acetyl-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-norleucinal, N-Acetyl-Leu-Leu-Nle-al,Calpain Inhibitor I
分子式: C20H37N3O4
分子量: 383.54
纯度: >98%
溶解度: ≥ 19.1mg/mL in DMSO
储存: Store at -20°C
库存: 现货

Background

Calpain Inhibitor I is an inhibitor of calpain I, calpain II, cathepsin B and cathepsin L with Ki values of 190 nM, 220 nM, 150 nM and 500 pM, respectively.

Calpain inhibitor I combined with Ad/gTRAIL induced cell death dramatically in DLD1-TRAIL/R cells, while calpain alone had only minimal killing effects. The combination of calpain inhibitor I and TRAIL protein resulted in cleavage of both caspase-8 and caspase-3 to active subunits [1].

Calpain inhibitor I treated male Sprangue-Dawley rats have seen reductions of P-selectin/ICAM-1 expression, neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, nitrotyrosine, PAR formation as well as IκB-α degradation [2].

Reference:
[1] Zhu H1, Zhang L, Huang X, Davis JJ, Jacob DA, Teraishi F, Chiao P, Fang B.?Overcoming acquired resistance to TRAIL by chemotherapeutic agents and calpain inhibitor I through distinct mechanisms. Mol Ther. 2004 May;9(5):666-73.
[2] Marzocco S1, Di Paola R, Autore G, Mazzon E, Pinto A, Caputi AP, Thiemermann C, Cuzzocrea S.? Calpain inhibitor I reduces intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat. Shock. 2004 Jan;21(1):38-44.

Protocol

Cell experiment [1]:
Cell lines	DLD1-TRAIL/R cells
Preparation method	The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
Reaction Conditions	0, 10, 20 and 50 μM; 96 hrs
Applications	In DLD1-TRAIL/R cells, Calpain Inhibitor I combined with Ad/gTRAIL induced cell death dramatically while Calpain Inhibitor I or Ad/gTRAIL alone only had minimal killing effects.
Animal experiment [2]:
Animal models	Splanchnic artery occlusion (SAO)-shocked rats
Dosage form	15 mg/kg; i.p.
Applications	Calpain Inhibitor I, given intraperitoneally 30 mins before ischemia at a dose of 15 mg/kg, significantly reduced IκB-α degradation, the intensity of P-selectin/ICAM-1 in the reperfused ileum, neutrophil infiltration as well as malondialdehyde levels. Meanwhile, pretreatment of Calpain Inhibitor I markedly improved mean arterial blood pressure and the histological status of the reperfused tissue.
Other notes	Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.
参考文献: [1]. Zhu H1, Zhang L, Huang X, Davis JJ, Jacob DA, Teraishi F, Chiao P, Fang B. Overcoming acquired resistance to TRAIL by chemotherapeutic agents and calpain inhibitor I through distinct mechanisms. Mol Ther.?2004 May;9(5):666-73. [2]. Marzocco S1, Di Paola R, Autore G, Mazzon E, Pinto A, Caputi AP, Thiemermann C, Cuzzocrea S. Calpain inhibitor I reduces intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat. Shock. 2004 Jan;21(1):38-44.