A cell-permeable fluorogenic cell viability probe
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Fluorescein diacetate is a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe to quantify cell viability.1 It is cleaved by intracellular esterases to produce fluorescein which displays excitation/emission maxima of 490/520 nm, respectively.2
1.Brunius, G.Technical aspects of the use of 3',6'-diacetyl fluorescein for vital fluorescent staining of bacteriaCurr. Microbiol.4321-323(1980) 2.Dive, C., Cox, H., Watson, J.V., et al.Polar fluorescein derivatives as improved substrate probes for flow cytoenzymological assay of cellular esterasesMol.Cell Probe2(2)131-145(1988)
Cell experiment: |
MCF7 cells (2-3×105) are seeded in a 35-mm glass bottom dish before the experiment. Prior to imaging, cells are washed with 1 mL PBS, then incubated in 1 mL Hanks’ Balanced Salt solution (HBSS(+) without phenol red) containing 1 μM Fluorescein diacetate (0.1% DMSO as a cosolvent) for 5 min at 37°C. Cells are washed twice with 1 mL PBS and 1 mL HBSS is added before imaging. Fluorescence images of fluorescein and DsRed-Express2 were acquired in the FITC channel (excitation at 473 nm) and the DsRed channel (excitation 559 nm). The 16-bit images obtained are analysed[2]. |
参考文献: [1]. Boyd V, et al. Limitations in the Use of Fluorescein Diacetate/Propidium Iodide (FDA/PI) and Cell PermeableNucleic Acid Stains for Viability Measurements of Isolated Islets of Langerhans. Curr Trends Biotechnol Pharm. 2008 Mar;2(2):66-84. |
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